Наукові статті

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://ir.kmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/122

Browse

Browsing Наукові статті by Author "Serdenko, T.V"

Filter results by typing the first few letters
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Analysis are of the hidden properties of the macromolecular system as an example of the reaction centers of bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides
    (Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2019-09-17) Serdenko, T.V
    Relevant: Is the study of the response of biological macromolecules to external stimuli. Often the reaction of macromolecules has an effect of structural self-regulation. In this case, their reaction is not only external infl uence, but also the spatial-temporal motions of the macromolecule. In this situation deserves the attention of electronic-conformational interactions of macromolecules. As objects are isolated Reaction Centers (RC) of bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides, the structure of which is well studied. During prolonged illumination, the RC occurs intramolecular electron transfer of RC, the kinetics of which has expressed as a sum of three different exponential functions with negative values decrements. In this case, can considered two models of electron transfer with variable or constant with time of the kinetic parameters. Problem: Arises of analyzing the kinetics of electron transfer, which infl uenced by the latent parameters of the RC protein structure, which are diffi cult to determine in the experiment. Aim: Of the work is to determine the features of intramolecular electron transfer between the conformational states of RC, which are associated with a change in the structure of the macromolecule. Result: It was determined that the position of the maxima of the wavelet transform spectrum of the logarithmic derivative of the electron transfer kinetics corresponded to the minimax values of the time dependence of the probability density of the presence of an electron in various redox-conformational states of the RC (population of redox states). Minimax values of the population of RC states corresponded to: 1–6s, 30–60s, 100–140s for various parameters of RC photoexcitation. Conclusion: That the existence of minimax values of the probability density is the electron in the conformational states of the RC can related to the effects of structural self-regulation of the electron transfer process.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Use of a system of differential equations to analyze the functioning of a catalytic bio macromolecule under non equilibrium conditions
    (Heliyon, 2019-07-15) Serdenko, T.V
    The aim of the work is to analyze the response of a biomolecule to an external influence based on the study of its hidden states by identifying differential equations with constant coefficients. The relevance of the work lies in the fact that often the main reaction of an object to an external action can be represented as a sum of various exponential functions with a common starting point and a material balance equation. In this case, the response of an object to an external action corresponds to a system of differential equations with constant coefficients. This character of the main reaction may be due to the influence of the hidden properties of the object, which play the role of regulatory parameters. The problem is that the hidden factors and the system of differential equations are not identified. As an object, isolated reaction centers (RC) of the bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides, which possess the above properties, has used. Their structure is well studied. As result of studying of photo excitation processes of the reaction center has shown that electron transfer kinetics (the main reaction) can be approximated by three normalized exponential functions. Program was developed to identify for four differential equations of electron transfer and the balance equation, the behavior of hidden states of the reaction center. It was concluded that time the dependence the probability density of finding an electron in different conformational states of the reaction center characterizes the space-time changes in the structure of the reaction center.