STUDYING THE ROLE OF BRAIN NEUROPLASTICITY IN THE LAUNCH OF SANOGENESIS PROCESSES AND ACTIVATION OF ADAPTATION AND COMPENSATORY MECHANISMS OF THE HUMAN BODY

No Thumbnail Available

Date

2025-02-21

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

ГРААЛЬ НАУКИ : міжнар. наук. журнал. – Вінниця : ГО «Європейська наукова платформа»; НУ «Інститут науково-технічної інтеграції та співпраці»

Abstract

The article discusses the phenomenon of brain plasticity or neuroplasticity. This is a recent discovery in the field of modern neurobiology, psychology, physiology and rehabilitation therapy. It is neuroplasticity that induces plastic changes and the necessary reorganization of the relevant parts of the nervous system after damage or in the course of life's needs. All recovery mechanisms in the nervous system are implemented by neuroplastic processes, through the activation of adaptation and compensatory mechanisms and the restoration of function lost by the body after an illness or injury. In addition, neuroplasticity plays an important role in the brain's adaptation to stress and other psycho-emotional factors, because in response to stressful situations, the brain can change its structure, strengthening or weakening certain connections between neurons, which allows a person to adapt to new conditions or reduce the negative impact of stress factors.

Description

Neuroplasticity, or brain plasticity, is a fundamental adaptive ability of the nervous system that arises under the influence of external and internal factors and is realized through structural and functional changes. In recent decades, many scientists' research in neurobiology and neurophysiology has radically changed our understanding of the brain. Previously, scientists believed we were born with billions of neurons that gradually die with time and age and cannot be reproduced by division. In reality, we are born and die with millions of unformed stem cells in our brains that could become new neurons and form new neural connections. The discovery of the phenomenon of neuroplasticity has significantly supplemented the data on the already known mechanisms of the nervous system to neurogenesis, activation, and morphological and structural changes.

Keywords

brain plasticity, neuroplasticity, adaptation and compensatory mechanisms, sanogenesis, neurogenesis, rehabilitation therapy, neuroplastic potential and brain resource

Citation

Mykhailiuk M.М. Studying the role of brain neuroplasticity in the launch of sanogenesis processes and activation of adaptation and compensatory mechanisms of the human body //GRAIL OF SCIENCE: inter. scientific journal. – Vinnytsia : NGO «European Scientific Platform»; SI«Institute of Scientific and Technical Integration and Cooperation», 2025. –No 49. – P. 1125-1130. (https://doi.org/10.36074/grail-of-science.21.02.2025.161)