Наукові статті

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Browsing Наукові статті by Author "Cherednichenko, Andrii"

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    Potentiometric Examination of Patients with Chronic Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis in the Presence of Galvanic Pathology
    (Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 2023-10-31) Tymofieiev, Oleksii; Cherednichenko, Andrii
    Purpose: To determine the values of potentiometric parameters in the oral cavity present between metal inclusions, as well as between metal inclusions and the mucous membrane of the alveolar process in patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis with galvanic pathology. Methods: 56 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis were divided into two observation groups, which were subjected to potentiometric and general clinical examination methods. Results: In 30 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis with the presence of galvanism (compensated and decompensated forms) in the oral cavity, chronic inflammation in the maxillary sinus occurred without pronounced clinical symptoms, and in 26 patients with oral galvanosis (atypical and typical forms), the clinical symptoms of inflammation in the maxillary sinus were severe with an aggressive course and complications. Conclusions: Based on an examination of 56 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the presence of galvanic pathology in the oral cavity, we found that in some types of this pathology, i.e., galvanosis, inflammatory disease in the maxillary sinus is aggressive, with pronounced clinical symptoms, frequent exacerbations of the inflammatory process, the presence of many postoperative inflammatory complications and recurrence of the disease.
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    Study of Changes in the State of Local and General Nonspecific Resistance of the Organism in Patients with Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis at Galvanic Pathology in the Oral Cavity
    (Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 2024-01-31) Tymofieiev, Oleksii; Cherednichenko, Andrii
    Purpose: To determine the state of local and general nonspecific resistance of the organism in the dynamics of surgical treatment of patients with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the presence of galvanic pathology in the oral cavity and to clarify the causes of development of postoperative inflammatory complications. Methods: We examined 56 patients with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the dynamics of surgical treatment (sparing highmorotomy) in the presence of fixed metal dentures in the oral cavity. The age of the patients ranged from 29 to 58 years. Results: In patients with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis with the presence of oral cavity galvanosis (atypical and typical forms), i.e. in the subjects of the II observation group, gingivitis was detected in almost 100% of cases, which were located in the area of fixed metal dental prostheses. The most pronounced inflammatory phenomena in the oral cavity were in subjects with stamped-soldered metal constructions, as well as in patients with chromium-cobalt (chromium-nickel) metal inclusions or in persons with defects in the metal-protective coating with titanium nitride (areas of damage and abrasion of titanium nitride metal-protective coating). Conclusions: On the basis of the conducted examination of patients with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the presence of galvanic pathology in the oral cavity, it was found that in some forms of this pathology, i.e. galvanosis, there is a decrease in local and general nonspecific resistance of the body, which in turn leads to the development of inflammatory complications in the maxillary soft tissues (in 100%) and in the bone wound of the jaw, i.e. osteomyelitis (in 34.6%).